Heating system for electroless flating.

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Bath and Deposit Monitoring System for Electroless Nickel Plating Process

Electroless nickel plating is a widely used plating method in many industries. The usability of the coating is, however, restricted by the control problems related to the electroless nickel plating process. To ensure deposit quality, the transcendent properties of electroless nickel deposit should be accurately controlled during plating, which is challenging because of the spontaneous, unstable...

متن کامل

Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller for Heating System

Abstract. The principle of the energy saving algorithm in buildings is based on lowering the night-time temperature and increasing (preheating) it in the morning. One important problem of this strategy consists in keeping peek demand of energy below the maximum power of the central energy source. A model-reference nonlinear predictive control algorithm is studied and the effects of peak power d...

متن کامل

Electroless Nickel / Electroless Palladium / Immersion Gold Process For Multi-Purpose Assembly Technology

As the second part to a paper presented at the 2004 SMTA Pan Pacific Symposium, this paper further summarizes the results from technical qualification of the Ni/Pd/Au process. Whereas the previous paper examined the wire bonding capabilities of this surface finish, this second paper focuses specific attention to BGA applications. In these investigations, the solder joint integrity is measured u...

متن کامل

Electroless Ni–P composite coatings

This review outlines the development of electroless Ni–P composite coatings. It highlights the method of formation, mechanism of particle incorporation, factors influencing particle incorporation, effect of particle incorporation on the structure, hardness, friction, wear and abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, high temperature oxidation resistance of electroless Ni–P composite coatings ...

متن کامل

Accounting for the regulation of district heating (DH) system

The basic regulation formula (RF) based on direct-connection DH system is widely used to operate the DH systems, but the formula maybe not suitable for indirectconnection DH system. Here indirect connection means that the working fluid circulated in CHP and the primary network is not the same medium that flows in the secondary network. Therefore, this paper deduces the regulation formula for in...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Surface Finishing Society of Japan

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0915-1869,1884-3409

DOI: 10.4139/sfj.40.979